Stage lighting technology-stage color light
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Lighting design uses color light to cooperate with the performance and create a stage atmosphere, which is a complex artistic creation process. This process reflects the designer's artistic accomplishment and technical experience. Different contents and forms of performance have different lighting designs, and there are almost no fixed methods and skills. Below we will introduce several methods and techniques for using stage color light in stage lighting technology.
Lighting design uses color light to cooperate with the performance and create a stage atmosphere, which is a complex artistic creation process. This process reflects the designer's artistic accomplishment and technical experience. Different contents and forms of performance have different lighting designs, and there are almost no fixed methods and skills. Below we will introduce several methods and techniques for using stage color light in stage lighting technology.
Use of color light of the same 1.
The same color light refers to the hue is basically close, but there is a difference in the concentration of a group of color light. For example, blue has medium blue, green blue, bright blue, light blue, sky blue, etc.; pink has orange pink, bright pink, pink, light pink, etc. The lighting design uses the same color to create the lighting atmosphere, mainly using their difference in brightness and color feeling to form a light and dark level on the stage. If the stage is filled with bright pink light and the side of the entrance uses pink light, the lighting effect thus formed is based on the pink tone and has a certain difference between light and shade.
Furthermore, we can use the same color light to highlight the local playing area. In the playing area with medium blue light, the side light of both sides of the platform uses light blue to project the local playing area, which makes the local highlight due to the difference in brightness. Other "blues" may also be used, such as bright blue light, sky blue light, etc., depending on the need. On the part of lamps and lanterns, backlighting, overpass light on both sides and top light on the abutment can be selected according to the dispatching of characters and the position of scenery. The change of the part can obtain different light and shadow effects.
Use of 2. contrast color light
Contrast color light refers to the contrast between cool color light and warm color light. In use, cold color light and warm color light are respectively cast from different directions to the characters or scenes in the performance area. Due to the contrast and contrast of color light, a relatively strong color light effect can be obtained. In addition to the atmosphere, but also to strengthen the character or scene of the three-dimensional sense. When using contrast color light, it is necessary to master the selection of different parts, such as front light and top projection light, front light and top backlight, and opposite projection of flowing light on both sides. Use the side light parts of the overpass on both sides to project the play area symmetrically with red and green light. According to the required light and shadow effect, if the requirement is strong, the light can use medium blue light, if the requirement is more implicit, and the light can use sky blue or light blue light. This method of color distribution can exchange a variety of color lights, such as red and medium blue, orange and medium blue, pink and medium green and other contrast color lights. At the same time, we should master the change relationship between the color, brightness and contrast color of the front light. If the front light and the top backlight use contrast color light, the front of the stage uses sky blue light, and the backlight uses pink light.
In this way, in the crisp blue tone, the figure's body is inlaid with bright pink light. When using this method of light color, the backlight has enough brightness to get the color effect of the backlight. When using the sky curtain, attention should be paid to the difference between the color of the backlight and the color of the sky curtain. If you use a dark screen, pay attention to the direction and angle of the backlight beam, and do not affect the harmony of the stage screen.
Use of 3. Single Color Light
Single color light refers to only one color light in the performance area to form the lighting atmosphere required for the performance. According to the requirements of creation, both cold light and
Optional warm light. The biggest feature of using a single color light is that the light color is relatively bright, and it will not produce the dilute or change of the color light. In the performance scheduling of drama and dance, sometimes a single color light is used to highlight a group of shapes that need to be expressed. For example, in the performance of the drama, the blue or light green light is often used to show the night or dawn.
In dance performances, a single color light is often used to set off the strong lighting atmosphere of the group dance, and with the mood and rhythm of the dance, it is used to strengthen the performance atmosphere of the stage. When using a single color light, light and shade are generally not emphasized. If a slight difference between light and shade is required, various methods can be adopted, such as more lights on one side and less lights on the other side when lighting. If the lamps on both sides are the same, yarn can be added on the other side. The control system can also be used to slightly dim the luminosity on one side.
Application of 4. similar color light
The same kind of color light refers to the same as the cool color light or the same as the warm color light. Frequently used cold colors include medium blue, green blue, bright blue, brilliant blue, sky blue, light sky blue, dark green, medium green, light green, brilliant green, purple, light purple, lotus, etc. Warm colors include bright red, red, brilliant rose, deep pink, brilliant pink, deep orange, orange red, golden orange, golden amber, light coincidence, golden yellow, medium golden yellow, etc. Taking the medium blue in the cool light as the basic color light and the medium green light on the side of the lower gate can form the feeling of moonlight at night. If it is required to enhance the brightness of the front, you can change the front light to sky blue or lighter medium blue. If the light amber in the warm light is used as the basic color light and the red light is used on the side of the entrance door, a more prosperous atmosphere can be formed.
In the use of color light to create an atmosphere, we must grasp the relationship between the light and shadow effect of the color light and the brightness of the lamps and lanterns. The whole stage is covered with orange-red light, and the golden backlight is projected to the front part of the stage later in the middle. As a result, the golden backlight of the characters in the performance area is very bright. If the parts of these two colors are exchanged, the backlight of orange-red light on the character will appear dim. Only by increasing the light quantity of lamps and strong orange-red light can a more distinct backlight be obtained.
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